Minggu, 27 Desember 2009
long time no post, ya?
okay, lets start..
at 2010, so many wishes that I have :
-> always happy and fit
-> accepted by my fav senior high school
-> be faith with my boyfriend
-> have some new friends, but i wont forget old friends
-> be success at my school
-> have iPod, new cellphone
-> my father dont be stingy again (i'm sorry)
-> my mother dont be easy to get sick
-> have new bag, new shoes for school!!
-> happy cause have a new life
-> be clever, kind
-> freedom!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
so many ya? LOL
hope my wishes will be come true at 2010. amien :DD
Jumat, 18 Desember 2009
Twitter Hacked, Defaced By “Iranian Cyber Army” (Developing) [taken from http://www.techcrunch.com]
We’ve received multiple tips right around 10 pm that Twitter was hacked and defaced with the message below. The site was offline for a while.
We’re looking into this and awaiting on a response from Twitter.
The message read:
THIS SITE HAS BEEN HACKED BY IRANIAN CYBER ARMY
iRANiAN.CYBER.ARMY@GMAIL.COM
U.S.A. Think They Controlling And Managing Internet By Their Access, But THey Don’t, We Control And Manage Internet By Our Power, So Do Not Try To Stimulation Iranian Peoples To….
NOW WHICH COUNTRY IN EMBARGO LIST? IRAN? USA?
WE PUSH THEM IN EMBARGO LIST
Take Care.
Update: – We have just found out that the same defacement is appearing at at least one other site, mawjcamp.org. We are not able to see what was at this domain before, but it is now displaying the same defacement that Twitter was only a few minutes ago.
Twitter does not have the best record with security issues. We have previously covered a number of incidents, and as recently as two months ago their web servers were misconfigured to reveal detailed internal network information. We also previously wrote about their admin interface having a password of ‘password’ on one account, and the well-known Twitter doc incident. It was hoped that with the hiring of a new COO, Dick Costolo, as well as a number of other high-level engineers, including security experts, that Twitter had grown out of the phase of being vulnerable to security incidents on such a large scale.
We do not know a lot about the group claiming responsibility for the attack as we haven’t heard their name before and they do not show up in any defacement mirrors or security sites. Similar Iranian groups were active during the election campaign in that country. We have emailed the group (they were kind enough to leave an address on the defacement) for a comment (also added them on Gchat – worth a shot).
Update 2.: Twitter.com is down, status.twitter.com is down. Some tweets are getting through at the moment because parts of the API are up. Search also seems to be working. The Firehose is up – Tweets are coming in from FriendFeed (all those tweets about ‘is twitter down’ are from third-party sites)
Update 3.: It is suggested that if you use the same password on your Twitter account with other accounts, now would be a good time to change your password on those other accounts.
Update 4.: There is a history between Iran and Twitter. It was well noted and covered in the media that Twitter was used as a tool during the Iranian election protests. The US government actually intervened to assure that Twitter was available to the protestors in Tehran and around the country. This attack may be an act of reprisal from groups who were not happy with the role that Twitter played during the protests.
Update 5.: There is speculation at the moment that this may be a DNS redirect, which means that the Twitter.com domain has been redirected to the defacement page. This doesn’t explain why some sub-domains are down, while others are currently still alive (such as search)
Update 6.: Twitter.com is back. The company updated its status blog saying: “Twitter’s DNS records were temporarily compromised but have now been fixed. We are looking into the underlying cause and will update with more information soon.”
Update 7.: Twitter’s Platform Lead engineer Alex Payne has a funnier update on the current status
Update 8.: Google was showing the below briefly when doing a search for Twitter (thanks Chris ):
taken from click here
Jumat, 11 Desember 2009
Jumat, 04 Desember 2009
david archuleta – crush
I hung up the phone tonight
Something happened for the first time
Deep inside
It was a rush
What a rush
‘Cause the possibility
That you would ever feel the same way
About me
It’s just too much
Just too much
Why do I keep running from the truth
All I ever think about is you
You got me hypnotized
So mesmerized
And I’ve just got to know
[chorus]
Do you ever think
When you’re all alone
All that we could be
Where this thing could go
Am I crazy or falling in love
Is it real or just another crush
Do you catch a breath
When I look at you
Are you holding back
Like the way I do
‘Cause I’m trying, trying to walk away
But i know this crush ain’t going
Away
Going away
Has it ever crossed your mind
When we’re hanging,
Spending time, girl, are we just friends
Is there more
Is there more
See it’s a chance we’ve gotta take
‘Cause I believe that we can make this
Into something that’ll last
Last forever
Forever
[chorus]
Why do I keep running from the truth
(Why do I keep running)
All I ever think about is you
(All I ever think about)
You got me hypnotized
(Hypnotized)
So mesmerized
(mesmerized)
And I’ve just got to know
[chorus]
Going away
Going away
:0
Minggu, 29 November 2009
3 things that I want now
Sabtu, 28 November 2009
tentang saya gitculoh!
paling benci : jika seseorang membentak saya padahal saya tidak salah :p
binatang yang paling disukai : ikan dan kucing
binatang yang paling dibenci : KUPU-KUPU
kalau pulang sekolah biasanya ngapain : jajan cireng rasa kornet pedes kalo ada duit
paling suka pelajaran apa : math ♥
paling benci pelajaran apa : ips -____- (males nalaaaaaaaaaar)
paling suka tokoh kartun : shinchan :)
paling suka film : astroboy sama toy story
kalau di sekolah nama panggilannya siapa : lele ~.~
di kelas jadi apa : bendaharaaaa hahahah >.<
punya sahabat berapa : kurang lebih 10 mereun hahaha
website yang paling sering dikunjungi saat ini : twitter, plurk, and esp blogspot
kalau bete ngapain : denger lagu
Kamis, 26 November 2009
Tamia - I'm officially missing you
Take one
Hmm mmm
All I hear is raindrops falling on the rooftop
Ooh baby tell me why'd you have to go?
'Cause this pain I feel it won't go away
And today I'm officially missing you
I thought that from this heartache I could escape
But I fronted long enough to know
There ain't no way and today
I'm officially missing you
Ooo can't nobody do it like you
Said every little thing you do
Hey baby say, stays on my mind
And I, I'm officially
All I do is lay around, two ears full of tears
From looking at your face on the wall
Just a week ago you were my baby
Now I don't even know you at all, I don't know you at all
So that I could get through to you somehow
But I guess it's safe to say baby, safe to say
That I'm, I'm officially missing you
Ooo can't nobody do it like you
Said every little thing you do
Hey baby say, stays on my mind
And I, I'm officially
Well I thought I could just get over you baby
But I see that's something I just can't do
From the way you would hold me
To the sweet things you told me
I just can't find a way to let go off you
Ooo can't nobody do it like you
Said every little thing you do
Hey baby say, stays on my mind
And I, I'm officially
It's official
You know that I'm missing you
Oh yea yes, all I hear is raindrops
Ooh yea
And I'm officially missing you
:')
ending doraemon dalam bentuk cerita (maaf bahasa inggris)
One day, a very normal day, Nobita came back from school and went upstairs of his house. Doraemon was there sleeping, just like the other normal day.
“Hey, Doraemon, please wake up, lets play! “, but Doraemon does not wake up.
Nobita thought that Doraemon is tired, so he went out to play with Shizuka-chan and other folks. After few hours, he returned to his home, but Doraemon was still sleeping. Nobita felt something strange, and tried to wake him up. But there was no reply. He became to feel afraid, and tried to wake him up. But whatever he does, Doraemon did not wake up. Nobita exactly knew that something was different.
This never happened before. He began crying, but though he screamed or cried, the famous fat-cat-robot did not make a single move at all. He came up to one idea, and jumped into his desk-the time machine-and went to the future to meet Dorami-chan, Doraemon’s sister. He begged her for help, and forced her to go with him back to 1998.
After a short trip again back to 1998 by the time machine, Dorami-chan looked all over his brother Doraemon to see what was wrong with him. After few minutes, she said “the battery is out”
Nobita was relieved, and said, “Battery? So he is not broken right? Please replace or recharge his battery, and put him back like before.”
But Dorami-chan shook her head and said,”Nobita-san, should I really do that?”
Nobita said, “What? What do you mean?”
Dorami-chan replied, “His main battery is here, close to his pocket. And it ran out. But originally, he had a back-up battery in his ears, but as you know, his ears were eaten by a rat very many years ago, so he does not have a back-up battery now.”
“So what do you mean?”
“I mean, if I replace his battery, every memory of you will be eternally lost from his brain program.”
“WHAT?????”
“Shall I do that?”
Nobita closed his eyes. He cried, but after few minutes, he stopped crying,and quietly told Dorami-chan, “Dorami-chan, thanks for coming here. I will take care of the rest. You have to go back to your future time now.”
Dorami-chan could not decide what to do, but anyway she hugged Nobita quietly, and she went back home. After he went back, Nobita carried Doraemon and placed him into the shelf.
TIME FLIES……….
Year 2010, Nobita grew up. Since that day, he changed. He studied hard, did not cry anymore, and he lived without Doraemon. He told Shizuka and other folks that Doraemon had to go back to his future, and could not meet him anymore.
Shizuka was impressed to Nobita’s mysterious appearance which became completely different from 10 years ago. They fell in love, and married. Nobita became a scientist. He made a laboratory in his room, and was studying hard with his job all day. He told Shizuka not to come into the room, as it is very dangerous inside.
But one day, he called Shizuka and told her to come in to his room. It was the first time for her to enter his husband’s room. The moment she went in, she lost her words… There was her friend, Doraemon, who she used to play in her childhood days. Doraemon was not moving. It seemed as he was sleeping.
“Look, Shizuka, I will plug in from now.” Nobita turned on the main switch on Doraemon. Doraemon quietly, very quietly, started to open his eyes.
It was the moment the inventor of Doraemon became clear. It was Nobita. He studied hard and hard just to meet and talk with his old friend again. Going back and forth of time, Nobita was the one who made Doraemon. He discovered all the programs and architecture of Doraemon-type-robot.
Nobita and Shizuka was crying gently.
Doraemon opened his eyes. He looked around, and finally said, “Nobita-kun, did you finish your homework?”
There was the same white clouds in the sky like the times they used to spend together…maaf ya pake b.inggris, males nerjemahin :0
kalo kurang faham, baca aja posting blogku yang versi komiknya. tapi mau lebih lengkap, silahkan klik wikipedia
enjoy it :D
Jumat, 13 November 2009
Sabtu, 03 Oktober 2009
bunga tulip (I like this flower)
Tulip (Tulipa) merupakan nama genus untuk 100 spesies tumbuhan berbunga yang termasuk ke dalam keluarga Liliaceae. Tulip berasal dari Asia Tengah, tumbuh liar di kawasan pegununganstepa di Kazakhstan. Negeri Belanda terkenal sebagai negeri bunga tulip. Tulip juga merupakan bunga nasional Iran dan Turki. Pamir dan pegunungan Hindu Kush dan Tulip merupakan tumbuhan tahunan berumbi yang tingginya antara 10-70 cm, daunnya berlilin, berbentuk sempit memanjang berwarna hijau nuansa kebiru-biruan, dan bunganya berukuran besar terdiri 6 helai daun mahkota. Tulip hasil persilangan menghasilkan bunga berwarna tunggal, merah, oranye, kuning, hijau, biru, ungu, atau berbagai macam kombinasi dan gradasi warna. Tulip menghasilkan biji-biji berbentuk bundar pipih yang dibungkus kapsul kering. Seperti halnya bunga mawar, lili, anggrek dan peony, tulip adalah tanaman bunga yang paling banyak dibudidayakan manusia.
Sejarah Tulip
Pada mulanya bunga tulip tumbuh liar di kawasan Asia Tengah dan Asia Barat. Kerajaan Ottoman Turki terpikat pada keindahan dan kesempurnaan bunga tulip dan mulai membudidayakan bunga tulip sejak tahun 1000. Motif-motif bunga tulip sudah sejak lama banyak dipakai dalam seni ornamen Persia dan Turki. Nama yang diberikan orang Eropa untuk tulip berasal dari bahasa Persia untuk sorban (bahasa Persia: ŲÆŁŲØŁŲŖ, dulband) karena bunga tulip ketika belum mekar sepenuhnya bentuknya terlihat seperti sorban.
Jenis-jenis tulip yang sudah dikenal sejak zaman dulu mempunyai motif garis-garis, "coretan kuas," atau "jilatan api" atau mempunyai warna lain pada bagian-bagian tertentu daun bunga, sedangkan jenis-jenis yang lebih baru mempunyai pola aneka warna pada daun bunga. Sentuhan warna lain pada warna dasar bunga tulip disebabkan perubahan pigmen di bagian atas dan bagian bawah bunga.
Infeksi virus mosaik yang dibawa serangga sejenis kutu menyebabkan terjadinya jenis tulip langka dengan motif indah seperti coretan kuas yang diburu orang Belanda sewaktu demam bunga Tulip mania. Virus mosaik menyebabkan tanaman tulip menderita dan mati perlahan-lahan, walaupun bunga yang dihasilkan menjadi sangat indah. Sekarang ini, virus mosaik dapat dikatakan sudah hampir musnah dari ladang-ladang bunga tulip.
Di Kerajaan Ottoman dan Belanda, tingginya permintaan atas tulip yang tidak diimbangi pasokan yang cukup menimbulkan fenomena yang disebut Tulip mania. Permainan harga tulip oleh para spekulan juga menjadi salah satu sebab kemunduran ekonomi Kesultanan Ottoman.
Belanda setiap tahunnya mengirimkan bunga tulip untuk ditanam di kota Ottawa sebagai ucapan terima kasih kepada Kanada yang membebaskan Belanda dari Nazi Jerman dan sewaktu zaman pendudukan bermurah hati menyediakan tempat bermukim Ratu Juliana yang pada waktu itu masih puteri mahkota.
Teknik Penanaman
Tulip tidak bisa hidup di alam terbuka wilayah tropis karena memerlukan suhu rendah di musim dingin untuk dapat tumbuh. Tulip dapat dipaksa untuk berbunga lebih cepat dari normal jika diletakkan di tempat yang suhunya diatur menjadi lebih tinggi.
Tulip dapat ditanam dengan dua cara, menggunakan umbi atau biji. Tulip yang ditanam dari umbi membutuhkan waktu setahun untuk dapat menghasilkan bunga yang cukup besarnya, sedangkan tanaman yang ditanam dari biji membutuhkan waktu antara 5-7 tahun agar dapat berbunga.
Bunga yang telah selesai mekar harus dipotong untuk mendapatkan umbi.
Menurut hasil penelitian yang berlaku hanya untuk bunga Tulip, jika sewaktu bunga belum mekar bagian bawah kuncup bunga ditusuk hingga tembus dengan jarum (misalnya jarum jahit), gas etilen akan diproduksi oleh bunga yang terluka sehingga masa mekar bunga menjadi lebih panjang. Perlakuan yang sama jika dilakukan terhadap bunga yang sudah mekar menyebabkan masa mekar malah menjadi lebih singkat.
Beberapa spesies
all about vintage
Vintage, in wine-making, is the process of picking grapes and creating the finished product. A vintage wine is one made from grapes that were all, or primarily, grown and harvested in a single specified year. In certain wines, it can denote quality, as in Port wine, where Port houses make and declare vintage Port in their best years. From this tradition, a common, though incorrect, usage applies the term to any wine that is perceived to be particularly old or of a particularly high quality.
Most countries allow a vintage wine to include a portion of wine that is not from the year denoted on the label. In Chile and South Africa, the requirement is 75% same-year content for vintage-dated wine. In Australia, New Zealand, and the member states of the European Union, the requirement is 85%. In the United States, the requirement is 85%, unless the wine is designated with an AVA, (e.g., Russian River Valley), in which case it is 95%. Technically, the 85% rule in the United States applies equally to imports, but there are obvious challenges in enforcing the regulation.
The opposite of a vintage wine is a nonvintage wine, which is usually a blend from the produce of two or more years. This is a common practice for winemakers seeking a consistent style of wine, year on year.
The importance of vintage, however, is both varied and disputed.
In wine produced on the colder limits of wine production, vintage is often very important, because some seasons will be much warmer and produce riper grapes and better wine for people to drink. On the other hand, a poor growing season can lead to grapes low in sugar, which lowers the quality of the resulting wine.
In many wine regions, especially in the New World, growing seasons are much more uniform. In dry regions, the systematic and controlled use of irrigation also contributes to uniform vintages. However, such wines are regularly labeled by vintage because of consumer demand.
Wines of superior vintages from prestigious producers and regions will often command much higher prices than those from average vintages. This is especially the case if wines are likely to improve further with some age in the bottle. Some wines are only labeled with a vintage in better-than-average years, to maintain their quality and reputation, while the vast majority of wines are produced to be drunk young and fresh. In such cases, a vintage is usually considered less important. However, it can serve to protect consumers against buying a wine that would not be expected to improve with age and could be past its best, such as with Beaujolais nouveau, a wine style made to be consumed within months of its bottling.
The importance of vintage may sometimes be exaggerated. For example, New York Times wine columnist Frank J. Prial declared the vintage chart to be dead, writing that "winemakers of the world have rendered the vintage chart obsolete" (Prial), and Bill Marsano wrote that "winemakers now have the technology and skills to make good and even very good wines in undistinguished years" (Marsano). James Laube of Wine Spectator has asserted that "even an average vintage can yield some grand wines" (Laube).
Roman Weil, co-chairman of the Oenonomy Society of the US and Professor at the University of Chicago, tested the controversial hypothesis that experienced wine drinkers "cannot distinguish in blind tastings the wine of years rated high from those of years rated low, or, if they can, they do not agree with the vintage chart's preferences" (Weil).
Dr. Weil used wines ranging from four to 17 years beyond their vintage with 240 wine drinkers and found that the tasters could not distinguish between wines of good and bad vintages, except for Bordeaux wines, and even when they could make a distinction, the match between the tasters' individual assessments and the charts' rankings were little better than tossing a coin. When the tests were replicated with wine experts, including French wine academics, the results were again the same as chance.
Many critics believe that Bordeaux has the world's largest variance in vintages. Indeed, Weil found that "tasters can distinguish the Excellent from the Appalling one, even if they didn't agree with which is the Appalling one."
Weil does not consider a vintage chart to be useless. He suggests using one to help "find good buys in wine. Buy wine from the Appalling years," which may be priced far below actual quality.
The subject of the importance of vintage is one about which disagreement can be expected to continue.
the fear
Lily Allen - The Fear
I want to be rich and I want lots of moneyI don't care about clever I don't care about funny
I want loads of clothes and f***loads of diamonds
I heard people die while they are trying to find them
I'll take my clothes off and it will be shameless
Ć¢€˜Cuz everyone knows that's how you get famous
I'll look at the sun and I'll look in the mirror
I'm on the right track yeah I'm on to a winner
Chorus
I don't know what's right and what's real anymore
I don't know how I'm meant to feel anymore
When we think it will all become clear
Ć¢€˜Cuz I'm being taken over by The Fear
Life's about film stars and less about mothers
It's all about fast cars and passing each other
But it doesn't matter cause I'm packing plastic
and that's what makes my life so f***ing fantastic
And I am a weapon of massive consumption
and its not my fault it's how I'm program to function
I'll look at the sun and I'll look in the mirror
I'm on the right track yeah I'm on to a winner
Chorus
I don't know what's right and what's real anymore
I don't know how I'm meant to feel anymore
When we think it will all become clear
Ć¢€˜Cuz I'm being taken over by The Fear
Bridge
Forget about guns and forget ammunition
Cause I'm killing them all on my own little mission
Now I'm not a saint but I'm not a sinner
Now everything is cool as long as I'm getting thinner
Chorus
I don't know what's right and what's real anymore
I don't know how I'm meant to feel anymore
When we think it will all become clear
Cause I'm being taken over by fear
fall for you :)
Secondhand Serenade - Fall For You
The best thing about tonight’s that we’re not fighting
Could it be that we have been this way before
I know you don’t think that I am trying
I know you’re wearing thin down to the core
But hold your breathe
Because tonight will be the night that I will fall for you
Over again
Don’t make me change my mind
Or I wont live to see another day
I swear it’s true
Because a girl like you is impossible to find
Your impossible to find
This is not what I intended
I always swore to you i’d never fall apart
You always thought that I was stronger
I may of failed
But I have loved you from the start
Ohhhh
But hold your breathe
Because tonight will be the night that I will fall for you
Over again
Don’t make me change my mind
Or I wont live to see another day
I swear it’s true
Because a girl like you is impossible to find
It’s impossible
So breathe in so deep
Breathe me in
I’m yours to keep
And hold onto your words
Cuz talk is cheap
And remember me tonight
When your asleep
Over again
Don’t make me change my mind
Or I wont live to see another day
I swear it’s true
Because a girl like you is impossible to find
Tonight will be the night that I will fall for you
Over again
Don’t make me change my mind
Or I wont live to see another day
I swear it’s true
Because a girl like you is impossible to find
Your impossible to find
Minggu, 20 September 2009
lebaran 20 09 2009
lagi on our way to the mosque huaaaa anginnya gede banget... yaudah deh akhirnya nyampe kemudian solat taruh sejadaah terus beres pulang dulu (masa iya mau menunggu?)
haha pulang makan ketupat sayur yang lumayan pedas dan tebak apa yang saya lakukan setelah itu... MENJEMUR PAKAIAN ! oh yeah omg lmao, tapi sudah biasa menjemur
seperti yang saya ceritakan tadi, angin dini hari berhembus kencang! saya coba-coba menjemur di tali yang tinggi itu eeeeh wtf hampir aja kebawa angin. setelah itu saya pergi untuk solat ied hahahah siap-siap dong tangannya harus kuat.
udah tuh solatnya lagi ceramah kan, eh hidung saya mampet ah gaenak banget apa ini gara-gara mandi pagi? taulah
hey! bermaaf-maafan.. minal aidzin ya, ratarata pada nangis aduh tolong jangan nangis nanti saya ikut terharu emmmm pas saya mau salaman sama ustad astagfirullahaladzim saya tersandung di depan ayah saya oooooooooooooooow!
saya dan keluarga saya keluar untuk silahturahmi rumah ke rumah emm ternyata banyak yang pangling terhadap saya :
them : "ini Lulu? ya Allah udah gede, pangling deh!"
saya : "hehe" (get embrassed)
lebaran di rumah aja ah, besok mau pada ke rumah saya & menginap
ASIK ASIK rameeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee!
SEKIAN! -see you on next story :')
Jumat, 18 September 2009
bingung posting apa
hahahaha bingung ge yaudah
pengen hape gua yang ilang kembali dooooooooooooooooooooooooong ah gamau tau ah gua itu memorinya 1GB lot! f*cking day emg waktu itu, guanya juga bego nih naro hape sembarangan huaaah gua yakin pasti ada yg nyolong tuh disekitar lingkungan gua aaaaaaah nyong emg
coba kalian rasain kalo hp kesayang ilang? sedih ga? sedih kan?
aaaaaaaaaaah I hate that day! sony ericsson z555i come back to me (again) please!
HUAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
:)
Kamis, 17 September 2009
Rabu, 16 September 2009
I like this song :)
Senin, 14 September 2009
happy with my class :)
ki-ka : ME -ade - diana - devira - lidya - nova
Jumat, 14 Agustus 2009
era kemerdekaan Indonesia
Proklamasi kemerdekaan
Mendengar kabar bahwa Jepang tidak lagi mempunyai kekuatan untuk membuat keputusan seperti itu pada 16 Agustus, Soekarno membacakan "Proklamasi" pada hari berikutnya. Kabar mengenai proklamasi menyebar melalui radio dan selebaran sementara pasukan militer Indonesia pada masa perang, Pasukan Pembela Tanah Air (PETA), para pemuda, dan lainnya langsung berangkat mempertahankan kediaman Soekarno.
Pada 18 Agustus 1945 Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia (PPKI) melantik Soekarno sebagai Presiden dan Mohammad Hatta sebagai Wakil Presiden dengan menggunakan konstitusi yang dirancang beberapa hari sebelumnya. Kemudian dibentuk Komite Nasional Indonesia Pusat (KNIP) sebagai parlemen sementara hingga pemilu dapat dilaksanakan. Kelompok ini mendeklarasikan pemerintahan baru pada 31 Agustus dan menghendaki Republik Indonesia yang terdiri dari 8 provinsi: Sumatra, Kalimantan (tidak termasuk wilayah Sabah, Sarawak dan Brunei), Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Sulawesi, Maluku (termasuk Papua) dan Nusa Tenggara.
Perang kemerdekaan
Dari 1945 hingga 1949, persatuan kelautan Australia yang bersimpati dengan usaha kemerdekaan, melarang segala pelayaran Belanda sepanjang konflik ini agar Belanda tidak mempunyai dukungan logistik maupun suplai yang diperlukan untuk membentuk kembali kekuasaan kolonial.
Usaha Belanda untuk kembali berkuasa dihadapi perlawanan yang kuat. Setelah kembali ke Jawa, pasukan Belanda segera merebut kembali ibukota kolonial Batavia, akibatnya para nasionalis menjadikan Yogyakarta sebagai ibukota mereka. Pada 27 Desember 1949 (lihat artikel tentang 27 Desember 1949), setelah 4 tahun peperangan dan negosiasi, Ratu Juliana dari Belanda memindahkan kedaulatan kepada pemerintah Federal Indonesia. Pada 1950, Indonesia menjadi anggota ke-60 PBB.
Demokrasi parlementer
Tidak lama setelah itu, Indonesia mengadopsi undang-undang baru yang terdiri dari sistem parlemen di mana dewan eksekutifnya dipilih oleh dan bertanggung jawab kepada parlemen atau MPR. MPR terbagi kepada partai-partai politik sebelum dan sesudah pemilu pertama pada tahun 1955, sehingga koalisi pemerintah yang stabil susah dicapai.
Peran Islam di Indonesia menjadi hal yang rumit. Soekarno lebih memilih negara sekuler yang berdasarkan Pancasila sementara beberapa kelompok Muslim lebih menginginkan negara Islam atau undang-undang yang berisi sebuah bagian yang menyaratkan umat Islam takluk kepada hukum Islam.
Demokrasi Terpimpin
Pemberontakan yang gagal di Sumatera, Sulawesi, Jawa Barat dan pulau-pulau lainnya yang dimulai sejak 1958, ditambah kegagalan MPR untuk mengembangkan konstitusi baru, melemahkan sistem parlemen Indonesia. Akibatnya pada 1959 ketika Presiden Soekarno secara unilateral membangkitkan kembali konstitusi 1945 yang bersifat sementara, yang memberikan kekuatan presidensil yang besar, dia tidak menemui banyak hambatan.Dari 1959 hingga 1965, Presiden Soekarno berkuasa dalam rezim yang otoriter di bawah label "Demokrasi Terpimpin". Dia juga menggeser kebijakan luar negeri Indonesia menuju non-blok, kebijakan yang didukung para pemimpin penting negara-negara bekas jajahan yang menolak aliansi resmi dengan Blok Barat maupun Blok Uni Soviet. Para pemimpin tersebut berkumpul di Bandung, Jawa Barat pada tahun 1955 dalam KTT Asia-Afrika untuk mendirikan fondasi yang kelak menjadi Gerakan Non-Blok.
Pada akhir 1950-an dan awal 1960-an, Soekarno bergerak lebih dekat kepada negara-negara komunis Asia dan kepada Partai Komunis Indonesia (PKI) di dalam negeri. Meski PKI merupakan partai komunis terbesar di dunia di luar Uni Soviet dan China, dukungan massanya tak pernah menunjukkan penurutan ideologis kepada partai komunis seperti di negara-negara lainnya.
Konfrontasi Indonesia-Malaysia
Soekarno menentang pembentukan Federasi Malaysia dan menyebut bahwa hal tersebut adalah sebuah "rencana neo-kolonial" untuk mempermudah rencana komersial Inggris di wilayah tersebut. Selain itu dengan pembentukan Federasi Malaysia, hal ini dianggap akan memperluas pengaruh imperialisme negara-negara Barat di kawasan Asia dan memberikan celah kepada negara Inggris dan Australia untuk mempengaruhi perpolitikan regional Asia. Menanggapi keputusan PBB untuk mengakui kedaulatan Malaysia dan menjadikan Malaysia anggota tidak tetap Dewan Keamanan PBB, presiden Soekarno mengumumkan pengunduran diri negara Indonesia dari keanggotaan PBB pada tanggal 20 Januari 1965 dan mendirikan Konferensi Kekuatan Baru (CONEFO) sebagai tandingan PBB dan GANEFO sebagai tandingan Olimpiade. Pada tahun itu juga konfrontasi ini kemudian mengakibatkan pertempuran antara pasukan Indonesia dan Malaysia (yang dibantu oleh Inggris).
Nasib Irian Barat
Pada saat kemerdekaan, pemerintah Belanda mempertahankan kekuasaan terhadap belahan barat pulau Nugini (Papua), dan mengizinkan langkah-langkah menuju pemerintahan-sendiri dan pendeklarasian kemerdekaan pada 1 Desember 1961.
Negosiasi dengan Belanda mengenai penggabungan wilayah tersebut dengan Indonesia gagal, dan pasukan penerjun payung Indonesia mendarat di Irian pada 18 Desember sebelum kemudian terjadi pertempuran antara pasukan Indonesia dan Belanda pada 1961 dan 1962. Pada 1962 Amerika Serikat menekan Belanda agar setuju melakukan perbincangan rahasia dengan Indonesia yang menghasilkan Perjanjian New York pada Agustus 1962, dan Indonesia mengambil alih kekuasaan terhadap Irian Jaya pada 1 Mei 1963.
Gerakan 30 September
Hingga 1965, PKI telah menguasai banyak dari organisasi massa yang dibentuk Soekarno untuk memperkuat dukungan untuk rezimnya dan, dengan persetujuan dari Soekarno, memulai kampanye untuk membentuk "Angkatan Kelima" dengan mempersenjatai pendukungnya. Para petinggi militer menentang hal ini.
Pada 30 September 1965, enam jendral senior dan beberapa orang lainnya dibunuh dalam upaya kudeta yang disalahkan kepada para pengawal istana yang loyal kepada PKI. Panglima Komando Strategi Angkatan Darat saat itu, Mayjen Soeharto, menumpas kudeta tersebut dan berbalik melawan PKI. Soeharto lalu menggunakan situasi ini untuk mengambil alih kekuasaan. Lebih dari puluhan ribu orang-orang yang dituduh komunis kemudian dibunuh. Jumlah korban jiwa pada 1966 mencapai setidaknya 500.000; yang paling parah terjadi di Jawa dan Bali.
Kamis, 06 Agustus 2009
semangaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaat! (gajelas)
sekarang gua duduk di bangku KELAS IX-I hahahaha (bangga bgt) dulu VIII-A sih meuni paujung-ujung ya? gua harus berubah nih mulai sekarang, main dikurangi, ngenet juga dikurangi, les tetep biar masuk SMA favorit gituloch! makanya gua teh kalo maen gabilang2 langsung cabut aja. hmmmm pokonya gua mau lebih berkonsentraasi deh! gua pngen bawaa hp yang butut biar konsen belajar di sekolaaaah ahahahaha nanti malah Plurk-an sama Twitter-an sama Facebook-an mulu kapaaaan konsennya yaaaaaaaaa?
oke deh jadi intinya, bagi anak2 kelas 9 dimana saja engkau berada, AYO FOKUS BELAJAR! biaaar bisa dibeliin laptop kek, hp kek, psp kek, tokek kek.. itu sih kalo kalian masuk SMA Favorit! udah yaaaa dadaaah! mau nengok wall-to-wallnya temen nih hahahahahah
see you on next story!
Kamis, 09 Juli 2009
waanjir!
langsung..waktu gue ke acara di kemuning mantep ge gue bingung tiket ada di temen tapi gue diluar we beli pepsi, masa pepsi harganya 3rebu i watdehel duit gue ga pas pasan terus gue telpon temen gue.. eh ternyata ada di depan situ bego bgt deh hahah udah tuh masuk kan. eh nasib hai nasib gue ketemu temen-temen gue bagus dah ternyata banyak juga yang dateng bro! eeeh beberapa jam kemudian mereka ngajak gue nge headbang hahah asit! memang nasib ato gimana teh pas gue mau ketemu temen gue eh hampir diatas gue ada yg bagiin stiker eh wanjir gue ditindihin ama orang banyak asit! emg gue kasur apa dah terus anjir pala gue pusing jidat gue ke gores lantai wahwah bukannya gue jagoan moshng tp gue lewat aja di perebutin (tadi udah dijelasin) untng aja ada orang yg bantuin ge hei tengkyu bgt ya dalem hati gue berkata gt... tenaaang! gue gapapa ko gapapa ga sampe pingsan kaya org laen alhamdulillah gue kuat bangun hih kalo gue pingsan, temen gue kasian repot gendong gue yg beratnya udah setengah kwintal weleh weleh udah tuh bangkit gue ngeheadbang lg sakit leher eh udahan tuh sumpah sakit bgt ni leher sampe sekarang, tiba tiba gue liat hp gue hayolho nyokapz miskol pertanda suruh balik ah gamau ah ada kilims dulu baru balik eh beberapa menit ada kilims gtloh gapeduli lagi kesakitan tapi ya enjoy aja udahlama ga ajojing gt deh wah sempit ah gasik jadinya! tapi gapapa yg penting gue gajatoh lg, udahan kan? gue balik, udah ditelpon nyokapz wow untng hp gue sm nyokapz bukan 3G mampyus aja kalo 3G gabisa boong! ya ga? capek hati capek badan, balik-balik gue udah persiapan mental, pas gue buka idung gue lebar-lebar CLEP! idung gue kemasukan serangga haha jadi inget drag me to hell hahah ahrnya gue jd ketawa sendiri. sampe rumah gue mandi besar-besaran keramas 2 kali pke sabun ponds emak gue dan biasanya gue gapernah kaya bgt hufff mash aja bau roko bete abs! jadi gue dijauhn nyokapz! udahya gue mau ngelanjutin ntn tp dadah, see you on next story!
Selasa, 12 Mei 2009
insomnia again- (copy from my note on my facebook)
Senin, 11 Mei 2009
promosi tapi memberi tahu
seru!
oh iya, tapi kemarin saya sempat di kejutkan kabar yang kurang enak didengar ehm jadi saya itu mau dilabrak sama kakak kelas hmm mantap banget untung ada kakak kelas saya ada yang mau membela gitu. gara-garanya sih saya itu ngomongin dia dari belakang, tapi saya memang ngomong yang real kok. buktinya, banyak yang kurang suka sama dia. ih sorry deuh kalau begini ceritanya lewat saja. jika mereka ingin melabrak mereka juga no problem, toh saya kan memang ngomong yang sebenarnya! ih yaudaaaah lah lewaaaat.
sudah ya saya mau online fb dulu. see you then ^_^
Sabtu, 09 Mei 2009
perkenalan
you can call me lulu ; luluy ; or lele? hehehehe . pake bahasa ibu saya saja haha. saya bersekolah di SMP Negeri 3 Bogor dikiranya pasti kelas 7 ( lahir 96 sih) padahal saya sudah menginjak bangku kelas 8 hahaah. saya senang dengan hidup saya yang biasa saja tanpa ada wartawan .. cielah hahah.
saya tidak bisa sekali hidup tanpa orang-orang terdekat saya hmm ortu lah, sahabat lah, pcr lah, temen lah, guru lah banyaaaaaaak esp. for Allah swt (terima kasih telah memberi saya hidup hingga detik ini) hahahah lebaay -__________-
sekian dulu ya :)